Understanding Panchang: The Vedic Almanac

Astro SadhGuru · October 16, 2026

Understanding Panchang: The Vedic Almanac

The Panchang is the traditional Vedic almanac used to choose auspicious times for important events. The word means ‘five limbs’, and each limb measures a different rhythm of the day.

The five limbs

  • Tithi — the lunar day, based on the angle between the Sun and Moon.
  • Nakshatra — the lunar mansion, one of twenty-seven star groups the Moon travels through.
  • Yoga — a combination of solar and lunar longitudes.
  • Karana — half of a Tithi.
  • Vaara — the weekday.

Why it matters

Together these tell you the quality of a moment — when to begin a journey, hold a ceremony, or start something new. Many families still check the Panchang before weddings, housewarmings, and festivals.

You can see today's timings on our free tools page, updated each day for your location.